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P~(32)标记松毛虫赤眼蜂寄生苹果小卷叶蛾效果研究
引用本文:冯建国,张勇,陶训,陈学留. P~(32)标记松毛虫赤眼蜂寄生苹果小卷叶蛾效果研究[J]. 中国生物防治, 1988, 0(4)
作者姓名:冯建国  张勇  陶训  陈学留
作者单位:山东省农业科学院植保所(冯建国,张勇,陶训),山东省农业科学院原子能所(陈学留)
摘    要:经用P~(32)每毫升25量μci的剂量标记松毛虫赤眼蜂,室内测定P~(32)放射性强度:50头成蜂为466~642cpm,20粒柞蚕卵为109—117cpm。P~(32)标记对成蜂寿命、繁殖力、性比均无不良影响。苹果园P~(32)标记放蜂表明:苹果小卷叶蛾的卵块寄生率达96%,即粒寄生率93.09%。在寄生卵块中有73.91%的卵块测出P~(32),平均每块的放射性强度为14.34cpm,说明是人工释放的效果。有26.09%的寄生卵块未测出P~(32)或很弱,此为自然赤眼蜂所寄生。

关 键 词:松毛虫赤眼蜂  苹果小卷叶蛾  P~(32)标记

USE OFRADIOISOTOPE P~(32) TO EVALUATE THE PARASITIZATION OF ADOROPHYES ORANA [LEP.:TORTRICIDAE] BY MASS RELEASED TRICHOGRAMMA DENDROLIMI [HYM.:TRICHOGRAMMATIDAE] IN AN APPLE ORCHARD
FENG Jianguo ZHANG Yong TAO Xun. USE OFRADIOISOTOPE P~(32) TO EVALUATE THE PARASITIZATION OF ADOROPHYES ORANA [LEP.:TORTRICIDAE] BY MASS RELEASED TRICHOGRAMMA DENDROLIMI [HYM.:TRICHOGRAMMATIDAE] IN AN APPLE ORCHARD[J]. Chinese Journal of Biological Control, 1988, 0(4)
Authors:FENG Jianguo ZHANG Yong TAO Xun
Abstract:Mass reared T. dendrolimi was labelled with P32 at a dosage of 25 uci per ml. The intensity of radioactivity was detected in the laboratory as 466-642 cpm for 50 adult wasps and 109-117 cpm for 20 parasited oak silkworm eggs. The radioisotope label was found to have no adverse effect on the longevity, reproductivity, and sex ratio of the parasitoid. A 96% of egg mass parasitiza-tion and 93.09% egg parasitization of A. orana were found in the orchard. Based on the detected radioactivity, 73.91% of the egg mass parasitization were attributed to the mass released (P32 labelled) T. dendrolimi, while 26.06% were by naturally occurred Trichogramma.
Keywords:Trichogramma dendrolimi Adoxophves orana radioisotope parasitoids apple pests  
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