21世纪的汽车动力

描述了传统车辆和先进车辆的现状和未来发展趋势。在21世纪,由于社会对低排放、低能耗和石油替代资源的需求,先进车辆的技术竞争趋势增强了,比如代用燃料汽车、混合电动汽车、电动汽车和燃料电池汽车等等,总之,混合技术将发挥很重要的作用,因为它们不仅可以和内燃机结合,也可以用于燃料电池车。

Automotive Power Source in the 21st Century

This paper describes the state and future trends of the conventional vehicles as well as advanced vehicles.In the 21st century,owing to social demands for low emissions,low energy consumption and oil-alternative resources,it seems that the keen competition for the advanced vehicles such as alternative fuel vehicles,hybrid electric vehicles,electric vehicles,and fuel cell vehicles(FCV)has been intensified.Above all,hybrid technologies will perform an important role because they can be combined with not only internal combustion engines but also FCVs.