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棉花Oligo-FISH技术建立及其初步应用
引用本文:刘玉玲,刘震,李兆国,王玉红,周忠丽,蔡小彦,王星星,王小艳,张树林,赵海燕,张振梅,王坤波,刘方,彭仁海.棉花Oligo-FISH技术建立及其初步应用[J].棉花学报,2017,29(3):213-221.
作者姓名:刘玉玲  刘震  李兆国  王玉红  周忠丽  蔡小彦  王星星  王小艳  张树林  赵海燕  张振梅  王坤波  刘方  彭仁海
作者单位:1. 安阳工学院,河南安阳455000;中国农业科学院棉花研究所/棉花生物学国家重点实验室,河南安阳455000;2. 安阳工学院,河南安阳,455000;3. 中国农业科学院棉花研究所/棉花生物学国家重点实验室,河南安阳,455000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31471548),棉花生物学国家重点实验室开放课题(CB2017A06),安阳工学院博士科研启动基金(BSJ2016005)
摘    要:【目的】荧光原位杂交技术可以实现DNA序列直观准确的染色体定位,是基因组深入研究的重要技术之一。染色体特异探针的获得是该技术应用的关键。本研究旨在建立棉花寡核苷酸荧光原位杂交技术。【方法】利用已经公布棉花基因组序列数据,采用生物信息学方法获得染色体特异的寡核苷酸库,随后用乳化聚合酶链式反应方法标记成荧光探针,在棉花有丝分裂中期染色体上进行原位杂交。【结果】建立了一套棉花寡核苷酸荧光原位杂交技术体系。【结论】该体系可用于棉花单染色体识别鉴定。

关 键 词:棉花  寡核苷酸  荧光原位杂交  染色体

Construction and Primary Application of Oligos Fluorescence in situ Hybridization Technology in Cotton
Liu Yuling,Liu Zhen,Li Zhaoguo,Wang Yuhong,Zhou Zhongli,Cai Xiaoyan,Wang Xingxing,Wang Xiaoyan,Zhang Shulin,Zhao Haiyan,Zhang Zhenmei,Wang Kunbo,Liu Fang,Peng Renhai.Construction and Primary Application of Oligos Fluorescence in situ Hybridization Technology in Cotton[J].Cotton Science,2017,29(3):213-221.
Authors:Liu Yuling  Liu Zhen  Li Zhaoguo  Wang Yuhong  Zhou Zhongli  Cai Xiaoyan  Wang Xingxing  Wang Xiaoyan  Zhang Shulin  Zhao Haiyan  Zhang Zhenmei  Wang Kunbo  Liu Fang  Peng Renhai
Institution:1. Anyang Institute of Technology, Anyang, Henan 455000, China;2. Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences / State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Anyang, Henan 455000, China
Abstract:Objective] Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) can achieve the accurate chromosomal localization of DNA sequences,which is one of the important techniques for genome in-depth study.The acquisition of chromosome-specific probes is the key for FISH application.The aim of this study is to explore a system of cotton oligonucleotides (oligos) fluorescence in situ hybridization (Oligo-FISH) technology.Method] Based on the published cotton genome sequence,the chromosome-specific oligos library was obtained by bioinformatics method.Then,the obtained oligos were labeled through emulsion polymerase chain reaction,and used for FISH of cotton mitotic chromosome.Results] A system of cotton Oligo-FISH technology was set up and successfully applied in cotton chromosome identification.Conclusion] This system can be used for dissection of cotton genomes.
Keywords:cotton  oligos  fluorescence in situ hybridization  chromosome
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