云南德宏小粒咖啡复合栽培模式及其效益分析 |
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引用本文: | 彭中人,韩东亮,山云辉,杨明荣.云南德宏小粒咖啡复合栽培模式及其效益分析[J].热带作物学报,2012,32(6):21-24. |
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作者姓名: | 彭中人 韩东亮 山云辉 杨明荣 |
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作者单位: | 1 德宏后谷咖啡有限公司 云南德宏 678400;2 德宏州土肥站 云南德宏 678400;1 德宏后谷咖啡有限公司 云南德宏 678400;3 瑞丽市经作站 云南瑞丽 678400 |
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摘 要: | 针对德宏州旱地分布和气候特点,采取咖啡/乔木作物/农作物三元复合栽培模式,较好地解决了咖啡/乔木作物二元复合栽培模式存在的成本回收期长、咖啡幼树成活率低、长势弱、虫害严重等问题。二元复合栽培模式的综合效益超过了二元复合栽培模式和橡胶、咖啡、柠檬、茶叶等单一栽培模式的,充分展示了咖啡产业与其它产业协调发展的广阔前景。
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关 键 词: | 云南德宏 小粒咖啡 栽培模式 效益分析 |
Complex Cultivation Patterns of Arabica Coffee in Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan and Benefit Analysis |
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Institution: | 1 Dehong Hogood Coffee Co. Ltd., Dehong, Yunnan 678400;2 Dehong Prefecture Soil and Fertilizer Station, Dehong, Yunnan 678400;1 Dehong Hogood Coffee Co. Ltd., Dehong, Yunnan 678400;3 Cash Crops Station of Ruili City, Dehong, Yunnan 678400 |
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Abstract: | According to the Dehong Prefecture dryland distribution and climate characteristics, to take a coffee/tree crops/crop ternary complex cultivation patterns, the better solution of the binary complex coffee/tree crop cultivation patterns, costs and long payback period, coffee saplings survivallow, growth is weak, and serious pest problems, the overall efficiency of more than a binary complex cultivation patterns and rubber, coffee, lemon, tea monoculture mode, fully demonstrating the broad prospects for the coordinated development of the coffee industry and other industries. |
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Keywords: | Dehong Yunnan arabica coffee complex cultivation patterns benefit analysis |
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