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日本落叶松与色赤杨、白桦混交林的综合效益
引用本文:于凤林,王伟,杨尉峰.日本落叶松与色赤杨、白桦混交林的综合效益[J].防护林科技,2010(3):12-13.
作者姓名:于凤林  王伟  杨尉峰
作者单位:1. 辽宁省本溪满族自治县连山关林场,辽宁,本溪,117112
2. 辽宁省森林经营研究所
摘    要:通过对不同林型的试验表明,日本落叶松与白桦、色赤杨混交林型能促进林木的生长发育,各项性状指标均优于日本落叶松纯林。各混交林型能改善林分土壤状况,提高土壤肥力,在不同林型中,乔木层物种重要值,日本落叶松纯林最大,基本为一个林冠层,而混交林有2个林冠层,在灌木层和草本层中,以混交林型物种数量最多,远远高于日本落叶松纯林。混交林的物种丰富度最大,数量最多,纯林的总数量仅为混交林的11%~37%。

关 键 词:日本落叶松  色赤杨  白桦  混交林  综合效益

Comprehensive Benefit of Mixed Forest of Larix kaempferi,Alnus tinctoria & Betula platyphylla
YU Feng-lin,WANG Wei,YANG Wei-feng.Comprehensive Benefit of Mixed Forest of Larix kaempferi,Alnus tinctoria & Betula platyphylla[J].Protection Forest Science and Technology,2010(3):12-13.
Authors:YU Feng-lin  WANG Wei  YANG Wei-feng
Institution:1. Lianshanguan Forest Farm of Manchu Autonomous County of Benxi City in Liaoning Province, Benxi 117112, Liaoning, China ;2. Institute of Forest Management in Liaoning Province)
Abstract:Through experiments of different forest types, mixed forest of Larix kaempferi , Betula platyphylla & Alnus tinctoria can increase the growth and yield of forest trees; various character indices are all superior to pure forest of Larix kaempferi. Each mixed forest can improve soil conditions & fertility. Among different forest types, species important value of tree layer of pure forest of Larix kaempferi which is basically one canopy layer is the most ; whereas mixed forest have two canopy layers, in shrub layer & herb layer, quantity of mixed forest species are the most, much higher than that of pure forest of Larix kaempferi. Species richness & quantity of mixed forest are all the most; total quantity of pure forest is only 11% - 37% of the mixed forest.
Keywords:Larix kaempferi  Alnus tinctoria  Betula platyphylla  mixed forest  comprehensive benefit
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