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Disposition kinetics,urinary excretion and dosage regimen of kanamycin in buffalo calves following single intravenous administration
Authors:S Rampal  A K Srivastava  R K Chaudhary
Institution:(1) Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Veterinary Science, India;(2) Department of Clinics and Continuing Education, Punjab Agricultural University, 141 004 Ludhiana, India
Abstract:The disposition kinetics and appropriate dosage regimen for kanamycin were investigated in buffalo calves following a single intravenous dose of 10 mg/kg body weight. The distribution and elimination half-lives were 0.12±0.01 h and 1.94±0.11 h, respectively. The apparent volume of distribution and total body clearance were 0.2±0.01 L/kg and 92.9±3.69 ml/kg/h, respectively. About 74% of the administered dose was excreted in urine in 24 h. A suitable dosage regimen for the intravenous administration of kanamycin was also calculated.Abbreviation SEM standard error of the mean
Keywords:buffalo  disposition  dose  kanamycin  pharmacokinetics  serum  urine
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