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旱作对籼粳稻产量及相关性状的影响
引用本文:季彪俊 孙依斌 郑喻. 旱作对籼粳稻产量及相关性状的影响[J]. 勤云标准版测试, 2006, 0(7)
作者姓名:季彪俊 孙依斌 郑喻
作者单位:福建农林大学作物科学学院 福州350002(季彪俊,郑喻),福建农林大学资源与环境学院 福州350002(孙依斌)
基金项目:福建省教育厅资助项目“遥感在环境监测与水稻产量预测中的应用”(JA00186).
摘    要:研究了旱作对籼、粳亚种间产量及其相关性状的影响,并用逐步回归分析法建立亚种间水稻旱作的产量回归模型。研究表明,旱作在生育期、分蘖数、有效穗、穗长、株高、总粒数、结实率、千粒重等性状上对籼型品种的影响较粳型品种的影响大。在旱作条件下,粳型产量总体表现比籼型品种高。

关 键 词:旱作  水稻  籼粳亚种  产量  农艺性状  逐步回归分析

Effect of Dry Cultivation on the Agronomic Traits and Grain-yield of the lndica and Japonica rice
Ji Biaojun,Sun Xiaodan,Sun Yibin,Zheng Yu. Effect of Dry Cultivation on the Agronomic Traits and Grain-yield of the lndica and Japonica rice[J]. , 2006, 0(7)
Authors:Ji Biaojun  Sun Xiaodan  Sun Yibin  Zheng Yu
Affiliation:1.College of Crop Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, FAFU, Fuzhou Fujian 350002; 2.College of Resources and Environment, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, FA FU, Fuzhou Fujian 350002
Abstract:In this paper, the effect of dry cultivation on the agronomic traits and gain-yield of the Indica and Japonica rice(Oryza sativa L) were studied, and two functions about the grain-yield in dry cultivation of the Indica and Japonica rice were also derived with the stepwise regression analysis. The results indicated that the influence of dry cultivation in the agronomic traits, such as growth duration, tiller numbers, valid ear numbers, ear length, plant height, grain numbers, seed setting rates and 1000-grain weight, was displayed heavier in Indica than in Japonica. Under the condition of dry cultivation, the grain-yield of the Japonica was overall displayed higher than the Indica type.
Keywords:Dry cultivation   Rice   Indica and Japonica subspecies Rice   Grain-yield   Agronomic traits   Regression analysis
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