论政府在发展农业合作经济组织中的作用

中国农业正孕育着一次重大的组织制度创新,这就是在家庭承包经营基础上大力发展农民自己的合作经济组织。农业合作经济组织是农民自愿、自主、自治的产物,但是由于中国农民的分散性及农业产业自身的脆弱性,合作经济组织的发展必须取得政府部门的支持。在合作经济组织发展中,政府部门应当发挥扶持、引导作用,在家庭承包经营基础上,坚持农民自愿民主,通过典型示范引导,采取多种措施支持发展合作经济组织,努力提高农业的组织化、专业化、规模化、现代化程度,推进农村经济社会全面发展。

The Role of the Government in the Development of Agricultural Cooperative Economic Organization

China''s agriculture is now undergoing a great organizational system innovation, which is to vigorously develop the Cooperative Economic Organizations (CEO) of the farmers themselves based on the family-contracting management. Agricultural cooperative economic organizations is the production of farmers'' free will, independence, and self-governing. Due to Chinese farmers'' decentralization and the frangibility of the agricultural industry, the development of CEO must obtain the support of government departments. During the development of the CEO, government departments should play a supporting and guiding role in the household land contract basis, take various measures to support the development of CEO, and strive to improve the degree of organization of agriculture, specialization, scale, modernization of the agriculture. The farmers should attend voluntarily through typical model guide. It will promote rural economic and social development in a comprehensive way.