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丝瓜自交系主要经济性状配合力及遗传参数分析
引用本文:张凌云,何志俊,向长萍.丝瓜自交系主要经济性状配合力及遗传参数分析[J].北方园艺,2009(11).
作者姓名:张凌云  何志俊  向长萍
作者单位:国家蔬菜改良中心华中分中心,教育部园艺植物生物学重点实验室,华中农业大学,园艺林学学院,湖北,武汉,430070 
摘    要:按双列杂交设计,用Griffing分析方法,对6个丝瓜自交系的10个主要经济性状的配合力及遗传参数进行分析.结果表明:各性状的一般配合力方差和特殊配合力方差均达到极显著水平.P3和P6自交系的综合性状较优,可在育种中直接利用;P3×P4等4个组合具有较强的杂种优势,有一定的增产潜力.在育种工作中,对丝瓜第1雌花节位等3个性状宜早代选择,而对可溶性糖含量等其它性状应进行晚代选择.

关 键 词:丝瓜自交系  配合力  遗传参数

Analysis of Combining Ability and Genetic Parameter for Major Economic Characters in Luffa Inbred Lines
ZHANG Ling-yun,He Zhi-jun,XIANG Chang-ping,Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Biology,Ministry of Education,College of Horticulture , Forestry,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan,Hubei ,China.Analysis of Combining Ability and Genetic Parameter for Major Economic Characters in Luffa Inbred Lines[J].Northern Horticulture,2009(11).
Authors:ZHANG Ling-yun  He Zhi-jun  XIANG Chang-ping  Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Biology  Ministry of Education  College of Horticulture  Forestry  Huazhong Agricultural University  Wuhan  Hubei  China
Institution:ZHANG Ling-yun,He Zhi-jun,XIANG Chang-ping(National Center for Vegetable Improvement(Central China),Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Biology,Ministry of Education,College of Horticulture , Forestry,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan,Hubei 430070,China)
Abstract:The 6 luffa inbred lines have been tested with the design of diallel crossing of griffing method to study on combining ability and its genetic parameters of 10 characters.The result indicated that the variance of both general combining ability and specific combining ability on all characters were very significant.The lines of P3 and P6 with the better comprehensive characters which can be directly used in Luffa breeding program;The 4 combinations of P3,P4 etc.with higher heterosis had potentiality of increa...
Keywords:Luffa inbred line  Combining ability  Genetic parameter  
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