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商品基质对西瓜嫁接苗生长的影响
引用本文:邹文武,胡美华,汪炳良,赵佩欧,李劲峰,赵勇.商品基质对西瓜嫁接苗生长的影响[J].浙江农业学报,2010,22(2):0.
作者姓名:邹文武  胡美华  汪炳良  赵佩欧  李劲峰  赵勇
作者单位:1.浙江大学 蔬菜研究所,浙江 杭州 310029;;2.温州市农业站,浙江 温州 325000;;3.浙江省农作物管理局,浙江 杭州 310020;;4.温州市农产品检验测试中心,浙江 温州 325000
基金项目:浙江省科技厅面上科研项目,温州市农业科技研究开发项目 
摘    要:研究了4种常用的育苗基质对砧木(瓠瓜)和西瓜嫁接苗生长的影响。结果发现,‘金色1号’和‘金色3号’基质培育的砧木茎矮、苗壮,嫁接苗叶数增加快,为理想的育苗基质。‘中慈1号’基质培育的嫁接苗发病率低、成苗率高,但育苗过程中的水分管理困难。‘发发得’基质培育的砧木发芽速度快,但由于其营养水平低,中后期管理应及时补充营养。

关 键 词:基质  嫁接苗  西瓜  壮苗指数  

Effect of commercial substrates on stock and grafted seedling growth in watermelon
ZOU Wen-wu,HU Mei-hua,WANG Bing-liang,ZHAO Pei-ou,LI Jing-feng,ZHAO Yong.Effect of commercial substrates on stock and grafted seedling growth in watermelon[J].Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis,2010,22(2):0.
Authors:ZOU Wen-wu  HU Mei-hua  WANG Bing-liang  ZHAO Pei-ou  LI Jing-feng  ZHAO Yong
Institution:1 Institute of Vegetable Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China; 2 Agriculture Station, Wenzhou Agricultural Bureau, Wenzhou 325000, China; 3 Zhejiang Agriculture and Crop Bureau, Hangzhou 310020, China; 4 Wenzhou Agricultural Product Testing Center, Wenzhou 325000, China
Abstract:In this experiment,the effects of four substrates on growth of stock (Lagenaria leucantha Rusby.,L.siceraria Standl.)and watermelon grafted seedling.It was found that the stock seedling was strong with low hypocotyl length,and the leaf growth rate of graft seedling was high when cultivated in 'Golden 3' and 'Golden 1' substrates,which were ideal substrates.The graft seedling showed low disease rate and high survival rate when cultured in 'Zhongci 1' substrate,but it was difficult to manage the water.The see...
Keywords:substrate  grafted seedling  watermelon  seedling growth index  
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