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苹果新品种‘短枝华冠’选育
引用本文:过国南,阎振立,张顺妮,张全军,豆广华,乔小金,李玉萍. 苹果新品种‘短枝华冠’选育[J]. 果树学报, 2004, 21(5): 499-501
作者姓名:过国南  阎振立  张顺妮  张全军  豆广华  乔小金  李玉萍
作者单位:1. 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所,河南,郑州,450009
2. 河南金柳园艺公司,河南郑州,450004
3. 郑州市管城区林业工作站,河南郑州,450004
基金项目:国家863计划(2001AA241144),国家“十五”科技攻关项目(2002BA515B08),河南省科技攻关项目(0224070036)
摘    要:短枝华冠是从华冠苹果品种中选出的短枝型芽变。果实9月下旬成熟,短圆锥形到近圆形,果皮底色绿黄,果面着鲜红色,平均单果重237g,果实均匀整齐;果肉淡黄色,肉质细、脆而多汁,风味酸甜适口,可溶性固形物含量为14.7%,可滴定酸含量0.21%,肉维生素C含量为4.53mg/100g,品质优良,耐贮藏。树体紧凑,短枝性状好;早果性好、坐果率高,丰产。

关 键 词:苹果  芽变  品种  短枝华冠
文章编号:1009-9980(2004)05-499-02
修稿时间:2004-07-01

‘Huaguan-spur’, A New Apple Variety
Guo Guonan,Yan Zhenli,Zhang Shunni,Zhang Quanjun,Dou Guanghua,Qiao Xiaojin,and Li Yuping. ‘Huaguan-spur’, A New Apple Variety[J]. Journal of Fruit Science, 2004, 21(5): 499-501
Authors:Guo Guonan  Yan Zhenli  Zhang Shunni  Zhang Quanjun  Dou Guanghua  Qiao Xiaojin  and Li Yuping
Affiliation:Guo Guonan1,Yan Zhenli1*,Zhang Shunni1,Zhang Quanjun1,Dou Guanghua2,Qiao Xiaojin3,and Li Yuping1
Abstract:Huaguan-spur is a spur type bud sport discovered from Huaguan variety. Fruit mature in late September,are short-conic to round in shape,with a greenish yellow skin covered with red blush,weighing 237 g on average, slight variable; flesh is light yellow in color, fine, crisp and very juicy, sweet flavor with slightly tart, of good eating quality and excellent storage ability. Huaguan-spur contains a soluble solids content of 14.7%,titratable acidity of 0.21%,Vitamin C of 4.53 mg per 100 g of flesh. The trees are compact, with a lot of spurs, precocious and very productive.
Keywords:Apple  Bud sport  Variety  Huaguan-spur  
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