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矿区生态系统健康及其评价指标和方法
引用本文:杨伟伟,雷冬梅,徐晓勇.矿区生态系统健康及其评价指标和方法[J].安徽农业科学,2011(17):10370-10373.
作者姓名:杨伟伟  雷冬梅  徐晓勇
作者单位:云南财经大学国土资源与持续发展研究所;云南大学人口资源与环境经济研究所;
基金项目:云南省自然科学基金项目(2008ZC065M); 云南财经大学校基金项目(YC09D005)
摘    要:在总结一般生态系统健康理论的基础上,引申出矿区生态系统健康的概念及内涵;从自然、人为和社会经济因素3个方面分析矿区生态系统健康的影响因子,并以此为基础阐述了矿区生态系统健康评价指标体系的指标选取原则,将评价体系分解为活力、组织结构、恢复力、生态系统服务功能与人类健康5个要素;结合一般生态系统健康评价方法,简述了适用于矿区的生态系统健康度计量法、模糊综合评价方法和突变级数法。目前矿区生态系统健康研究还处在发展阶段,还需要在理论、“3S”等技术方面进行更深入及定量化的研究.

关 键 词:矿区  生态系统健康  评价指标  评价方法

Ecological System Heath and Its Assessment Indicators and Methods in Mining Area
YANG Wei-wei et al.Ecological System Heath and Its Assessment Indicators and Methods in Mining Area[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2011(17):10370-10373.
Authors:YANG Wei-wei
Institution:YANG Wei-wei et al (Institute of Land & Resources and Sustainable Development,Yunnan University of Finance and Economics,Kunming,Yunnan 650221)
Abstract:Based on the ordinary theory of ecosystem health, the conception and connotation of that in mining area were introduced in detail. The factors influencing the ecological system were discussed in terms of natural, human and community economical elements. The principles of building indicator system for ecosystem health assessment in mining area were expounded. An indicator system of assessing ecosystem health in mining area consisted of vigor, organization structure, resilience, service functions of ecosystem...
Keywords:Mining area  Ecosystem health  Assessment indicator  Evaluation method  
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