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广西7种药用植物病虫害发生情况调查报告
引用本文:梁萍,钟莉传,黄艳花.广西7种药用植物病虫害发生情况调查报告[J].广西农业科学,2010,41(11):1191-1194.
作者姓名:梁萍  钟莉传  黄艳花
作者单位:广西农业职业技术学院生物技术系,南宁530007
基金项目:广西农业职业技术学院基金
摘    要:2007~2009年对7种药用植物栽培过程中的病虫害种类及危害程度进行系统调查。结果发现,调查区内玫瑰茄、白鹤灵芝、天人菊、荔枝草等4种药用植物分别有10、5、4和3种病虫害,虎杖、草珊瑚和鸭嘴花各有2种病虫害;调查区药用植物病害种类少,但有的病害发生严重,生产上应作重点防治,害虫种类多但危害轻,可结合栽培管理进行人工捕杀。

关 键 词:药用植物  病害  虫害  调查  广西

Occurrence of disease and insect pests in seven medicinal plants of Guangxi
LIANG Ping,ZHONG Li-chuan,HUANG Yan-hua.Occurrence of disease and insect pests in seven medicinal plants of Guangxi[J].Guangxi Agricultural Sciences,2010,41(11):1191-1194.
Authors:LIANG Ping  ZHONG Li-chuan  HUANG Yan-hua
Institution:(Biotechnology Department,Guangxi Vocational and Technical College of Agriculture,Nanning 530007,China)
Abstract:The present study has been conducted to investigate the kinds and degree of damages caused by disease and insect pests in seven medicinal plantations during 2007-2009.The Hibiscus sabdariffa L.,Rhinacanthus nasutus(L.) Lindau,Gaillardia pulchella Foug and Herba Salviae Plebeiae plantations were found to be damaged by 10,5,4 and 3 kinds of disease and insect pests,respectively,while Polygonum cuspidatum Sieb.et Zucc,Sarcandra glabra(Thunb.) Nakai and Adhatoda vasica Nees each has 2 kinds of disease and insect pests.Currently,most of the disease and insect pests amongst the investigated ones did not showed severe degree of damages,but some diseases occurred seriously,the control measures for which must be taken into account in order to sustain the productivity.Some pests damaged lightly could be killed artificially combining with cultivation management.
Keywords:medicinal plant  disease  insect pest  investigation
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