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云南烤烟品种K326化学成分分析及聚类评价
引用本文:肖雅,马继良,曹凡宝,李正风,卢红. 云南烤烟品种K326化学成分分析及聚类评价[J]. 西南农业学报, 2012, 25(1): 44-47
作者姓名:肖雅  马继良  曹凡宝  李正风  卢红
作者单位:1. 云南农业大学烟草学院,云南昆明,650201
2. 云南农业大学工程技术学院,云南昆明,650201
3. 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司,云南玉溪,653100
基金项目:国家烟草专卖局2009~2010年重点攻关项目“品牌导向的原料体系研究”基金(110200801034)
摘    要:分析了云南19个县(市、区)烤烟品种K326的X2F、C3F、B2F 3个等级烟叶主要化学成分特点,并对C3F等级烟叶化学成分进行综合评价.结果表明,云南烟区烤烟化学成分的平均值基本都在优质烟的适宜值范围内,各项化学成分协调,是烤烟的优质产区;通过对C3F等级烟叶化学成分进行聚类分析,将云南烟区划分为4类,即高氯低钾区、高钾低碱区、高糖低氯区、高碱低糖区,其中第2类和第3类烟区烟叶品质较好,主要分布在新平县、耿马县、马龙县、景东县和禄丰县.

关 键 词:烤烟  化学成分  相关分析  主成分分析  聚类分析

Cluster Evaluation and Analysis on Chemical Components of Flue-cured Tobacco K326 in Yunnan
XIAO Ya , MA Ji-liang , CAO Fan-bao , LI Zheng-feng , LU Hong. Cluster Evaluation and Analysis on Chemical Components of Flue-cured Tobacco K326 in Yunnan[J]. Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2012, 25(1): 44-47
Authors:XIAO Ya    MA Ji-liang    CAO Fan-bao    LI Zheng-feng    LU Hong
Affiliation:1 (1.College of Tobacco Science,Yunnan Agricultural University,Yunnan Kunming 650201,China;2.Faculty of Engineering and Technology,Yunnan Agricultural University,Yunnan Kunming 650201,China;3.Hongta Tobacco(Group) Co.Ltd.,Yunnan Yuxi 653100,China)
Abstract:The main chemical components of X2F,C3F,B2F leaves of flue-cured tobacco K326 from 19 tobacco regions of Yunnan province were analyzed and comprehensively evaluated.The result indicated that the average chemical components of flue-cured tobacco samples in Yunnan were almost in normal range of high quality flue-cured tobacco,which indicated that the flue-cured tobacco in Yunnan had appropriate content of chemical components,and had high quality.By systematically clustering on C3F,the tobacco regions of Yunnan were divided into four sub-regions of high chlorin-low potassium areas,high potassium-low nicotine areas,high sugarlow chlorin areas,and high nicotine-low sugar areas.The quality of tobacco leaves of the second and third sub-regions performed better,which included Xinpin county,Gengma county,Malong county,Jingdong county and Lufeng county.
Keywords:Flue-cured tobacco  Chemical components  Correlation analysis  Principal component analysis  Clustering analysis
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