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稻草浆蒸煮同步除硅降低黑液黏度技术
引用本文:崔恩亮,苏文强.稻草浆蒸煮同步除硅降低黑液黏度技术[J].东北林业大学学报,2012,40(8):90-91,99.
作者姓名:崔恩亮  苏文强
作者单位:东北林业大学,哈尔滨,150040
基金项目:东北林业大学研究生论文资助项目
摘    要:在蒸煮稻草的过程中,分别加入氧化铝、氧化镁、氧化钙,使其同溶出的硅发生反应生成某种物质留在纤维中,以减少黑液中硅质量分数,降低黑液黏度,消除或降低"硅干扰"。结果表明:加入3%~5%除硅剂后,黑液中硅质量分数降低,最大降幅达84.39%;黑液黏度最大下降幅度为16.7%,而纸浆中硅质量分数有大幅度提升。

关 键 词:稻草浆  黑液降黏  硅干扰

Black Liquor Viscosity Reduction by Removing Silica Interference
Cui Enliang , Su Wenqiang.Black Liquor Viscosity Reduction by Removing Silica Interference[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2012,40(8):90-91,99.
Authors:Cui Enliang  Su Wenqiang
Institution:(College of Material Science and Engineering,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,P.R.China)
Abstract:In this study,oxides such as Al2O3,MgO and CaO,were added to the cooking liquor of rice straw in soda-AQ pulping process,respectively.These oxides reacted with silicon to generate a kind of substance,which remained in the fibers;therefore,the content of silicon in the black liquor declined.Results showed that,in the soda-AQ pulping process,adding 3% to 5% oxides could significantly decrease the silicon content in straw black liquor,and the maximum decreasing amplitude reached 84.39%;black liquor viscosity almost decreased by 16.7%,and the silicon content in pulp also increased obviously.
Keywords:Rice straw  Black liquor viscosity reduction  Silica interference
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