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苏州地区路易斯安娜鸢尾实生苗生产的影响因素
引用本文:周玉珍,成海钟,陆桂梅,金立敏.苏州地区路易斯安娜鸢尾实生苗生产的影响因素[J].北方园艺,2012(15):64-67.
作者姓名:周玉珍  成海钟  陆桂梅  金立敏
作者单位:苏州农业职业技术学院,江苏苏州,215008;苏州农业职业技术学院,江苏苏州,215008;苏州农业职业技术学院,江苏苏州,215008;苏州农业职业技术学院,江苏苏州,215008
基金项目:江苏省科技厅科技支撑资助项目,江苏省教育厅成果转化资助项目
摘    要:对引种在苏州的9个路易斯安娜鸢尾品种的自交结实性、种子出苗率等进行观察测定。结果表明:人工辅助授粉阶段气温保持在25~30℃,结实率较高,但品种间有差异;用1g/L高锰酸钾溶液对种子进行20min处理能显著提高种子当年的出苗率与总出苗率;人工辅助自交授粉获得的种子比天然结实的种子出苗率高;‘Noble Moment’品种种苗白化苗率达8.69%,3个品种白化苗率1%以下,其余品种无白化苗。

关 键 词:路易斯安娜鸢尾  自交结实性  实生苗  出苗率

Factors Affected the Production of the Louisiana Iris Seed Seedlings in Suzhou Area
ZHOU Yu-zhen , CHENG Hai-zhong , LU Gui-mei , JIN Li-min.Factors Affected the Production of the Louisiana Iris Seed Seedlings in Suzhou Area[J].Northern Horticulture,2012(15):64-67.
Authors:ZHOU Yu-zhen  CHENG Hai-zhong  LU Gui-mei  JIN Li-min
Institution:(Suzhou Polytechnic Institute of Agriculture,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215008)
Abstract:The inbred seeding,seed germination and etc.of nine varieties of Louisiana Iris introduced in Suzhou were observed.The results showed that artificial self-pollination stage temperature maintained at 25~30℃,rate of seed setting was higher,but there existed difference among varieties.The rate of germination could be increased significantly when the seed was treated with 1 g/L potassium permanganate solution for 20 minutes.The germination rate of artificial self-pollination seed was higher than that of natural seed.The percentage of albino seedling of ’Noble Moment’ was amounted to 8.69%,three varieties was less than 1% and the other varieties had no albino.
Keywords:Louisiana Iris  inbred seeding  seed seedling  rate of germination
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