延庆区春大棚黄瓜品种比较试验

为筛选适合京郊塑料大棚种植的黄瓜新品种,为春大棚黄瓜高产提供依据,特引进7个新品种,并对其生长势、产量、品质、抗病性等方面进行比较分析。结果表明:金胚98、天津F72在试验中表现突出,生长势强、开花坐果早、连续坐果能力强,瓜条顺直,口感好、品质优,而且产量、效益高,抗病性强,有很好的推广价值。天津优409、京研优胜生长势较强,开花、坐果较早,果形大小适中,口感好、品质优,产量、效益也较高,可作为推广备用品种。

Comparison Test of Cucumber Cultivars in Spring Greenhouse in Yanqing

Abstract: In order to select suitable cultivars for Beijing suburbs of plastic greenhouse cultivation and provide the basis for high-yielding spring greenhouse cucumber, seven cucumber cultivars were introduced, whose growth potential, yield, quality and disease resistance were analyzed. The results showed that the ''Jinpei 98'' ''Tianjin F72'' performed very well in the test with strong growth potential, early flowering and fruiting and continuous flushing. The melon was straight with good taste, high quality, yield and output, strong disease resistance, which indicated that these two cultivars had good popularization value. ''Tianjinyou 409'' ''Jingyanyousheng'' showed strong growth potential, earlier flowering and fruiting. Fruit shape size was moderate with good taste and their yield and output were high, which could be used as promotion spare cultivars.