多元结构抬田饱和-非饱和渗流三维控制数模优化分析

以江西省峡江库区土料实测数据为依据,通过实验获得土料基本物理参数,用Van Genuchten（VG）模型拟合土壤水分特征曲线及非饱和导水率,建立由耕作层、犁底层、防渗层和垫高层组成的抬田多元地基结构。采用饱和—非饱和渗流三维有限元分析方法建立数学模型进行计算,通过数值计算结果与实验模型数据对比,证明该数学模型是合理可靠的。在此基础上,建立数学模型模拟计算各土层不同压实度、不同厚度对抬田渗流的影响。通过模拟分析计算,大幅减小了试验工作量,并得出了可供工程使用的结构参数。

Optimizing Saturated and Unsaturated Seepage of Raising-farmland Based on Multi-component Three-dimensional Finite Element Analysi

The soil water characteristic curve and unsaturated hydraulic conductivity gained from seepage tests in Xiajiang reservior area of Jiangxi Province,were fitted by the Van Genuchten(VG) model,and a new multi-component model consisting of plough layer,plough pan,impermeable layer and raising layer was established for the raising-farmland.A three-dimensional saturated-unsaturated mathematical model was also used to simulate the tests based on the parameters of the VG model.The results show that the mathematica...