浅谈云南省茶产业现状与发展对策

到2001年，云南省茶园面积达17．07万hm^2，茶叶产量达8．16万t，居全国第四。茶叶总产值8．72亿元,居全国第十。然而与全国比较，其单产、价格、名优茶产量等均存在较大差距，其原因有：交通不便，信息落后；缺少文化背景；市场意识淡薄，思想观念落后；经济实力弱，科技水平低；缺少新产业突破口。今后发展对策：更新观念，拓展思路；建立茶叶市场，引导产业升级；发展优势产业，加速名优茶工程；东西优势互补；创立名牌效应；保护生态环境。

Status quo and Development Strategies for Tea Industry of Yunnan Province

According to the statistics of 2001, there is tea garden of 170 700 hm2 in Yunnan province, with the yield of 81 600 ton, which is No. 4 of China. The total production value of 872 000 000 RMB yuan, is No. 10. Even though, there is a obvious gap from that of national level in yield of per unit area, price and yield of famous or quality tea. The main reasons results in the status quo are: poor transportation, information obstruction, short of culture background, poor market consciousness, undeveloped conception, poor economic basis, low scientific level and short of new industry etc. Aiming at these problems, the following strategies for future development were proposed: renovate conception, establish tea market, upgrade tea industry, develop ascendent industry, speed up famous and quality of tea, complement the advantages of the east and the west; found famous brand and protect ecological environment.