茶树品种对茶饼病的抗性研究 |
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引用本文: | 王美玲,叶华智. 茶树品种对茶饼病的抗性研究[J]. 西南农业学报, 2001, 14(1): 82-86 |
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作者姓名: | 王美玲 叶华智 |
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作者单位: | 四川农业大学, |
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摘 要: | 用茶饼病菌的担孢子悬液接种33个茶树品种(大叶种17个,中叶种16个),用离体和活体两种方法鉴定了茶树品种对茶饼病的抗性。结果表明,没有免疫的品种,各品种均不同程度的感染茶饼病,高度抗病的有槠叶蟓永307等9个品种。严重感病的有台湾大叶、越南大叶等9个品种。大叶种比中叶种更感病,抗病品种表现出发病叶位高(新叶1、2叶)、潜育期长(10-14d)、发病率低(小于25%)、病情指数低(小于25)、病斑较小(小于20mm^2)、病斑日均扩展直径慢(小于0.4mm/d)等特点。
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关 键 词: | 茶树 品种 茶饼病 抗病性鉴定 离体鉴定 活体鉴定 |
文章编号: | 1001-4829(2001)01-0082-05 |
Study on the resistance oftea varieties to blister blight |
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Abstract: | 33 tea varieties were tested for resis tance to tea blisterblight caused by Exobasidium vexans Massee. The results showed that no varieties were immune to the disease, but there were different d egrees of susceptibility. Among these varieties, nine varieties such as Taiwanda ye were highly susceptible and nine such as Zhuyeqi were highly resistant, and t he others were mediate resistant to the disease. |
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