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Dyeing and DP treatment of sol-gel pre-treated cotton fabrics
Authors:Christian Schramm  Beate Rinderer
Institution:(1) Department of Textile, Faculty of Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran;(2) Plasma Physics Research Center, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran;(3) Department of Physics, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran;(4) Faculty of Microbiology, Tehran Medical Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran;(5) Faculty of Economic, Allame Tabatabaee University, Tehran, Iran;(6) Department of Textile Chemistry, Faculty of Textile, Technical University of Liberec, Liberec, Czech Republic
Abstract:Cotton samples were pre-treated with various sol solutions containing different alkoxysilanes (TEOS, GPTMS, APTES, and TESP-SA). The as-prepared cotton samples were dyed with 2 % owf Red and 4 % owf Blue. Furthermore, dyed cotton samples were after-treated with the alkoxysilanes. The alkoxysilane were also incorporated into the dyeing bath. The as- prepared cotton samples were subjected to a treatment with the non-formaldehyde durable press finishing agent BTCA in conjunction with the catalyst SHP. The textile materials were evaluated with respect to the colorimetric data (L*, a*, b*, ΔE*) and the color strength expressed in terms of K/S values. Tensile strength and dry crease recovery angles of the durable pressfinished samples were measured. The findings indicate that APTES and TESP-SA exert a significant influence on the color properties.
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