| 扇贝捕捞网具的改良设计 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 马文昭,杨伟超,张维纲,王刚,杨君德.扇贝捕捞网具的改良设计[J].大连水产学院学报,2009,24(5):429-435. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 马文昭 杨伟超 张维纲 王刚 杨君德 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 大连水产学院,机械工程学院,辽宁,大连,116023 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 獐子岛渔业集团企业技术改造项目 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 对虾夷扇贝捕捞网具进行了改良设计,即以“雪爬犁”架将传统贴地的拖网托离海底表面,以竖直交错排列的非金属惊扰棒取代传统的3道横排粗铁链,以专用的排石口排掉进入网内的石块,以拾贝板分拣、过滤并清洗扇贝。生产实践证明：采用改良设计的新型网具作业,具有降低扇贝破损率、提高采捕率、减轻拖网作业对海底生态环境的破坏程度、减少拖网耗能、捕捞的扇贝清洁无泥沙等优点。
|
| 关 键 词： | 拖网 扇贝 惊扰棒 “雪爬犁”状 |
The design improvement of a scallop fishing net |
| |
| MA Wen-zhao,YANG Wei-chao,ZHANG Wei-gang,WANG Gang,YANG Jun-de.The design improvement of a scallop fishing net[J].Journal of Dalian Fisheries University,2009,24(5):429-435. |
| |
| Authors: | MA Wen-zhao YANG Wei-chao ZHANG Wei-gang WANG Gang YANG Jun-de |
| |
| Institution: | MA Wen-zhao,YANG Wei-chao,ZHANG Wei-gang,WANG Gang,YANG Jun-de(School of Mechanical Engineering,Dalian Fisheries Univ.,Dalian 116023,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | A new scallop fishing net was designed and shaped as sleighing slop,leading to make the trawl not affixed to the seabed surface as the traditional one.In the new scallop fishing net,the traditional three horizontal thick chains were replaced by vertically staggered array of non-metallic rod alarm,and the rocks which fell into the nets were got rid of.The new pattern sorted,filtered and cleaned scallops through the picker boards as well.Due to the improvements,the trawl had the desired effects including the ... |
| |
| Keywords: | trawl scallop alarm rod sleighing slope shape |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
