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甘肃省中部干旱区植被恢复对土壤养分变化的影响研究
引用本文:丁文广,魏银丽,杨军梅,牛贺文.甘肃省中部干旱区植被恢复对土壤养分变化的影响研究[J].干旱区资源与环境,2012(1):159-163.
作者姓名:丁文广  魏银丽  杨军梅  牛贺文
作者单位:兰州大学西部环境教育部重点实验室;兰州大学资源环境学院;兰州范家湾小学
摘    要:通过对甘肃省中部干旱区植被恢复过程中不同退耕年限(0年、3年、6年和10年)的土壤养分及各养分间的相关性进行了分析,研究结果表明:1)不同退耕年限对安定区土壤养分除全钾外对有机质和其它氮磷钾养分均有极显著或显著影响。2)植被恢复过程中养分在土壤剖面的分布具有明显的层次性,各养分具有明显的表聚性。3)土壤有机质的变化与全氮、速效氮呈现出显著的相关性,与钾素和磷素的相关性较低。全磷与速效钾和氮养分相互间显著相关,与速效磷相关性较小。全钾与速效钾相关性也未达到显著水平。

关 键 词:土壤养分  空间分布  相关性  干旱区

Effects of vegetation rehabilitation on soil nutrient variation in central arid region of Gansu Province
DING Wenguang,WEI Yinli,YANG Junmei,NIU Hewen.Effects of vegetation rehabilitation on soil nutrient variation in central arid region of Gansu Province[J].Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,2012(1):159-163.
Authors:DING Wenguang  WEI Yinli  YANG Junmei  NIU Hewen
Institution:1,2(1.MOE Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental System,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,P.R.China;2.College of Earth and Environment Sciences,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,P.R.China;3.Fan Jia Wan Primary School,Lanzhou 730000,P.R.China)
Abstract:We has researched the coorelation among sorts of soil nutrients contained in vegatation land which had been used as farmland based on different rehabilitation time(0,3,6 and 10 years) on the central arid region of Gansu Province.The results indicated that(1) Apart from total K,the other organic matter,nitrogen,phosphorus and Potassium are significant related to the period of rehabilitation in Anding district.(2) In the process of vegetation restoration the distribution of nutrients in the soil profile has a clear hierarchy,the nutrient table with a clear cohesion.(3)The chaning of soil organic matter shows a stronger relationship with available nitrogen than potassium and phosphorus.Total phosphorus and potassium and nitrogen nutrients are significantly related to each other,and less relevant with available P.Total potassium and available potassium are also not significantly related to each other.
Keywords:soil nutrients  spatial distribution  correlations  arid regions
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