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纳米SiO2表面改性及其对阿维菌素吸附性能的影响
引用本文:刘 琪,崔海信,孙长娇,黎汉生,顾 微,林春梅.纳米SiO2表面改性及其对阿维菌素吸附性能的影响[J].农药学学报,2010,12(1):101-104.
作者姓名:刘 琪  崔海信  孙长娇  黎汉生  顾 微  林春梅
作者单位:1.中国农业科学院 农业环境与可持续发展研究所,北京 100081
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划("863"计划)重大项目,中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金 
摘    要:采用硅烷偶联剂KH-570对纳米SiO2进行了表面接枝改性,并探讨了改性材料对阿维菌素的吸附性能。通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、傅立叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)等技术对表面改性纳米SiO2的结构和性能进行了分析。结果表明,纳米SiO2粒子经KH-570进行表面改性后,其分散性得以改善,对阿维菌素的包封率比改性前的大幅提高,提高率最高达92.6%。用KH-570改性的纳米SiO2可作为一种较为理想的新型生物农药载体。

关 键 词:纳米SiO2    表面改性    阿维菌素    吸附
收稿时间:8/8/2009 12:00:00 AM

Effects of surface modification of SiO2 nanoparticleson the adsorption of abamectin
LIU Qi,CUI Hai-xin,SUN Chang-jiao,LI Han-sheng,GU Wei and LIN Chun-mei.Effects of surface modification of SiO2 nanoparticleson the adsorption of abamectin[J].Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science,2010,12(1):101-104.
Authors:LIU Qi  CUI Hai-xin  SUN Chang-jiao  LI Han-sheng  GU Wei and LIN Chun-mei
Institution:1.Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China2.School of Chemical Engineering and the Environment, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:SiO2 nanoparticles were modified by silane coupling agent KH-570 and their effects on the adsorption capacity of abamectin were studied.The structure and physicochemical properties of silane modified SiO2 were characterized by XRD,SEM and FTIR.It was shown that SiO2 nanoparticles were modified by KH-570 successfully and dispersivity of the surface modified SiO2 nanoparticles was improved.As a result,SiO2 nanoparticles modified by KH-570 can be used as an ideal carrier for biological pesticides.
Keywords:SiO_2 nanoparticles  surface modification  abamectin  adsorption
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