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Erythrocyte antibodies in porcine eperythrozoonosis
Authors:R. Hoffmann  D.O. Schmid  G. Hoffmann-Fezer
Affiliation:1. Tiergesundheitsdienst Bayern, Senator-Gerauer-Str. 23, 8011 Grub b. München Federal Republic of Germany;2. Institut für Blutgruppenforschung, Haydnstr. 11, 8000 München 15 Federal Republic of Germany;3. Institut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Infektions- und Seuchen-medizin, Veterinärstr. 13, 8000 München 22 Federal Republic of Germany;4. Institut für Hämatologie der GSF, Landwehrstr. 61, 8000 München 2 Federal Republic of Germany
Abstract:Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) was detected in pigs affected by spontaneous eperythrozoonosis. Autoantibodies against red cells were found by hemagglutination and hemolysin tests and direct and indirect antiglobulin tests using immunofluorescence. According to these findings and morphological results, the process in porcine eperythrozoonosis is to be classified as acquired autoimmune hemolytic anemia due to “cold” antibodies.
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