从缺口理论看流域补偿

两缺口模型是20世纪60年代由美国经济学家H·B钱纳里等提出的,用以分析发展中国家投资大于储蓄和进口大于出口的一种经济模型。通过从产业结构的角度对流域补偿进行分析,可以找到流域补偿侧重。欠发达地区对发达地区进行提供生态服务,发达地区对欠发达地区提发展机会,资本的合理流动与利用可以取得"两缺口"模式的优势,取得良好的社会经济效益。

A View about Watershed Compensation from the Perspective of Gap Theory

Two--gap model was come up with in the 1960s by the American economist H· B Chenery,which is proposed for the analysis of savings and investment in developing countries when imports are more than exports. Through the analysis of watershed compensation from the perspective of industrial structure, the focus of watershed compensation can be found. Because underdeveloped areas provide ecological services to developed areas, developed areas should provide development opportunities to the less developed regions in return. As a method to achieve that goal,the rational flow of capital and utilization can take the advantage of ＂two--gap＂ model to make good economic and social benefits.