A chromium terephthalate-based solid with unusually large pore volumes and surface area |
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Authors: | Férey G Mellot-Draznieks C Serre C Millange F Dutour J Surblé S Margiolaki I |
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Institution: | Institut Lavoisier, CNRS Unité Mixte de Recherche 8637, Université de Versailles St-Quentin en Yvelines, 45 Avenue des Etats-Unis, 78035 Versailles Cedex, France. ferey@chimie.uvsq.fr |
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Abstract: | We combined targeted chemistry and computational design to create a crystal structure for porous chromium terephthalate, MIL-101, with very large pore sizes and surface area. Its zeotype cubic structure has a giant cell volume (approximately 702,000 cubic angstroms), a hierarchy of extra-large pore sizes (approximately 30 to 34 angstroms), and a Langmuir surface area for N2 of approximately 5900 +/- 300 square meters per gram. Beside the usual properties of porous compounds, this solid has potential as a nanomold for monodisperse nanomaterials, as illustrated here by the incorporation of Keggin polyanions within the cages. |
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