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中国蜡梅种质资源花性状的变异分析
引用本文:赵冰,张启翔.中国蜡梅种质资源花性状的变异分析[J].园艺学报,2008,35(3):383-388.
作者姓名:赵冰  张启翔
作者单位:(北京林业大学园林学院, 国家花卉工程技术研究中心, 北京100083 )
摘    要:根据实地调查结果, 对来自10个种群的蜡梅 (Chimonanthus praecox (L. ) Link ] 花性状进行了变异分析, 结果发现: 在花的质量性状和数量性状的变异上, 种群内和种群间均存在很大的差别。对花性状和地理生态因子进行相关分析发现, 经度、纬度、年降水量和年均温等与各性状值的大小相关性都不显著, 但花被片数和中被片数却和海拔高度呈显著的负相关。

关 键 词:腊梅    性状  变异  相关分析  种质资源  
收稿时间:2007-11-6
修稿时间:2008-1-9

Analysis of Flower Character Variation of Chimonanthus praecox in China
ZHAO Bing,ZHANG Qi-Xiang.Analysis of Flower Character Variation of Chimonanthus praecox in China[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,2008,35(3):383-388.
Authors:ZHAO Bing  ZHANG Qi-Xiang
Institution:(School of Landscape Architecture, Beijing Forestry University, the Flower Engineering and Technological Research Center of China, Beijing 100083, China)
Abstract:The flower variation of 10 winter-sweet populations was analyzed on the basis of the on-the-spot investigations. The results showed that there was a significant difference on the winter-sweet qualitative and quantitive characters among populations and among individualswithin populations. The correlation analysis between the flower character of winter-sweet and geography ecological factors showed that the correlation between them is not significant exceptaltitude, but the perianth number and the middle-perianth number present a distinct negative correlation with altitude.
Keywords:Chimonanthus praecox Chimonanthus praecox  winter-sweet  flower  character  variation  correlation analysis  germplasm
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