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广东省稻瘟菌生理小种变化研究
引用本文:邹寿发,黄德超,李建丰,赖信红,钟宝玉. 广东省稻瘟菌生理小种变化研究[J]. 仲恺农业技术学院学报, 2005, 18(4): 36-41
作者姓名:邹寿发  黄德超  李建丰  赖信红  钟宝玉
作者单位:广东省植物保护总站,广东,广州,510500
基金项目:致谢:各市、县植保站(测报站)在稻瘟病标样的采集上给予了无私的帮助,谨表示衷心感谢!
摘    要:鉴别了1987~2003年广东省稻瘟菌(Magnaporthe grisea)标样3 865份,分离出有效单孢菌株2 621个,共鉴定出8群65个生理小种.结果表明,全省不同地区、不同年份间稻瘟菌生理小种的类型及其组成存在较大的变动.其中ZC群为优势菌群,出现频率平均达45.71%,ZB和ZG为次优势菌群,平均出现频率分别为20.87%和19.11%.ZC13一直是优势小种,出现频率达23.47%,其次ZG1、ZC15、ZF1和ZB13小种出现的频率也较高,分别为18.11%、12.18%、8.91%和7.37%.

关 键 词:稻瘟病  稻瘟菌(Magnaporthe grisea)  生理小种
文章编号:1006-0774(2005)04-0036-06
收稿时间:2005-09-08
修稿时间:2005-09-08

Physiological race dynamics of Magnaporthe grisea in Guangdong
ZOU Shou-fa,HUANG De-chao,LI Jian-feng,LAI Xin-hong,ZHONG Bao-yu. Physiological race dynamics of Magnaporthe grisea in Guangdong[J]. Journal of Zhongkai Agrotechnical College, 2005, 18(4): 36-41
Authors:ZOU Shou-fa  HUANG De-chao  LI Jian-feng  LAI Xin-hong  ZHONG Bao-yu
Affiliation:Guangdong General Station of Plant Protection, Guangzhou 510500, China
Abstract:2612 isolates of Magnaporthe grisea were collected and identified in Guangdong. Among them, 8 groups with 65 races were identified using different rice varieties during 1987 - 2003. The results showed types and compositions of the races were different from time to time and place to place. ZC group was the dominant group with the average frequency of 45.71%, and race ZC13 was the dominant race with the average frequency of 23.47%. The average frequency of races ZG1, ZC15, ZF1 and ZB13 were 18.11%, 12.18%, 8.911% and 7.37 %, respectively.
Keywords:rice blast   Magnaporthe grisea   physiological races
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