我国不同家养雉鸡血液生化指标测定与比较分析

对我国5个家养雉鸡种群的4项血液活性酶（乳酸脱氢酶、碱性磷酸酶、谷草转氨酶和谷丙转氨酶）和8项血浆有机物（血糖、高密度脂蛋白、低密度脂蛋白、总蛋白、白蛋白、甘油三酯、胆固醇和血清补体）的含量进行测定和系统分析。结果表明：美国七彩雉鸡血糖、高密度脂蛋白、白蛋白和胆固醇含量最高，蒙古雉鸡乳酸脱氢酶、碱性磷酸酶、低密度脂蛋白、甘油三酯和血清补体含量最高，孔雀蓝雉鸡谷草转氨酶和总蛋白含量最高，日本绿雉谷丙转氨酶含量最高。研究结果为从生化挣陛方面研究雏鸡的种质特征提供了参考依据。

Determination and Comparative Analysis of Blood Biochemical Indexes of Different Domestic Pheasant Populations in China

We determined and systematically analyzed 4 kinds of blood active enzymes including lactate dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase and glutamate pyruvic transaminase and 8 kinds of plasma organic matter including blood sugar, high density lipoprotein, low density lipoprotein, total protein, albumin, trilaurin, cholesterol and serum complement from 5 kinds of domestic pheasant species in China. The results showed the contents of blood sugar, high-density lipoprotein, albumin and cholesterol of American pheasant were the highest; the contents of lactate dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase, low density lipoprotein, trilaurin and serum complement of Mongolian pheasant were the highest; the contents of aspartate aminotransferase and total protein of Peacock blue pheasant were the highest; the content of glutamate pyruvic transaminase of Japanese pheasant was the highest. The results provided a reference basis for studying the characteristics of pheasants from the aspect of biochemical characteristics.