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Evaluation of central nervous system effects of iso-6-cassine isolated from Senna spectabilis var. excelsa (Schrad) in mice
Authors:Silva Fábio de Oliveira  Silva Maria Goretti de Vasconcelos  Feng Dejiang  de Freitas Rivelilson Mendes
Institution:
  • a Laboratório de Produtos Naturais do Departamento de Química da Universidade Federal do Ceará (LPN/UFC), Fortaleza-Ceará, Brazil
  • b Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA
  • c Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas, Núcleo de Tecnologia Farmacêutica, Laboratório de Pesquisa em Neuroquímica Experimental, Universidade Federal do Piauí (NTF/LAPNEX/UFPI), Teresina, Piauí, Brazil
  • Abstract:The depressant and anticonvulsant activities of iso-6-cassine (ISO) from Senna spectabilis (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 mg/kg) injected by oral route in mice caused a significant decrease in the motor activity of animals when compared with the control group, up to 30 days after the administration and at dose of 1.5 mg/kg, it reduced the remaining time of animals on Rota-rod apparatus. Additionally, ISO at doses tested was also capable to promote an increase of latency for development of convulsions induced by pentylenetetrazole and picrotoxin. These results suggest possible depressant and anticonvulsant activities in mice that need further investigation.
    Keywords:Senna spectabilis  Fabaceae  Pentilenotetrazol  Picrotoxin  Open field
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