兽医微生物学基础验证性和综合设计性实验两段式实验教学模式的构建

2014—2018年，聊城大学动物医学专业将兽医微生物学实验教学分为2个阶段，第1阶段主要开设基础验证性实验，培养学生的基本操作技能；第2阶段开设综合设计性实验，培养学生的科研意识和团队协作精神。经过几年的探索与改进，逐步构建了较为成熟的两段式实验教学模式。采用该教学模式，有利于高素质人才培养，并可为畜牧兽医行业输送高素质应用型和科研型人才。

Construction of Two-stage Experimental Teaching Model of Basic Verification and Comprehensive Design Experiments in Veterinary Microbiology

From 2014 to 2018, the veterinary medicine specialty of Liaocheng University divided the experimental teaching of Veterinary Microbiology into two stages. The first stage mainly offered basic verification experiments to cultivate students＇ basic operational skills. The second stage offered comprehensive design experiments to cultivate students＇ scientific research consciousness and team spirit. After exploration and improvement for several years, a relatively mature two-stage experimental teaching mode has been gradually constructed. The application of this teaching mode is conducive to the cultivation of high- quality personnel, and can also provide high-quality applied and scientific research personnel for the animal husbandry and veterinary medicine industry.