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甲壳素类肥料的应用研究进展
引用本文:杨正涛,辛淑荣,王兴杰,张昌爱.甲壳素类肥料的应用研究进展[J].中国农业科技导报,2018,20(1):130-136.
作者姓名:杨正涛  辛淑荣  王兴杰  张昌爱
作者单位:1.山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所, 农业部废弃物基质化利用重点实验室, 济南 250100; 2.寿光奥康生物制品股份有限公司, 山东 寿光 262700
基金项目:寿光奥康生物制品股份有限公司研发项目(SGAKZJ201612-007);山东省济南市历城区科技发展计划项目资助。
摘    要:甲壳素类肥料作为一种新兴的功能性肥料,因其在改善蔬果品质方面的突出效果,在农业生产中逐渐得到了越来越多的重视。分析了甲壳素优良的保水持水、杀菌抑菌、营养协调及生理调节性能,概述了甲壳素类肥料在抗逆、增产、提质及土壤环境改善方面的作用,并从利用方式、生产工艺、检测方法及推广应用等方面总结了甲壳素肥料的应用现状,以期为甲壳素类肥料的推广应用提供理论支持。

关 键 词:甲壳素肥料  作用机理  利用效果  现状  

Research Advance on the Application of Chitin Fertilizer
YANG Zhengtao§,XIN Shurong§,WANG Xingjie,ZHANG Changai.Research Advance on the Application of Chitin Fertilizer[J].Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology,2018,20(1):130-136.
Authors:YANG Zhengtao§  XIN Shurong§  WANG Xingjie  ZHANG Changai
Institution:1.Key Laboratory of Agricultural Wastes Utilization on Soiless Growing Medium Production, Ministry of Agriculture; Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan 250100; 2.Shouguang Aokang Biological Product Limited Liability Company, Shandong Shouguang 262700, China
Abstract:As an emerging functional fertilizer, chitin fertilizer has gradually got more attention in agriculture production, for its promising effect in improving the quality of vegetables and fruits. This paper analyzed the water holding capacity, sterilization and bacteriostasis, nutrition coordination, and physiological adjustment of chitin; expounded its roles in stress resistance, yield increase, quality upgrading, and soil environment improvement; summarized the application status of chitin fertilizer from the aspect of utilizing way, production technology, detection method and popularization and extension, hoping to help the popularization and application of chitin fertilizer.
Keywords:chitin fertilizer  interaction mechanism  utilization effect  present status    
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