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干旱胁迫对甜高粱幼苗渗透调节物质的影响
引用本文:荣少英,郭蜀光,张彤. 干旱胁迫对甜高粱幼苗渗透调节物质的影响[J]. 河南农业科学, 2011, 40(4): 56-59
作者姓名:荣少英  郭蜀光  张彤
作者单位:1. 河南大学生态科学与技术研究所,河南开封475001;河南大学生命科学学院,河南开封475001
2. 河南大学生命科学学院,河南开封,475001
基金项目:河南省教育厅基础研究项目
摘    要:为探讨不同水分条件对甜高粱和普通高粱幼苗渗透调节物质的影响,以辽甜1号和辽杂10号为试验材料,采用桶栽人工控水试验方法,研究了不同水分处理甜高粱和普通高粱各渗透调节物质的动态变化,并探讨了这些指标与其抗旱性的关系.结果表明:随着水分胁迫的加剧,甜高粱的叶片保水能力、脯氨酸含量、可溶性蛋白含量较普通高粱均有不同程度提高,...

关 键 词:干旱胁迫  甜高粱  普通高粱  渗透调节物质

Effects of Drought Stress on Osmoregulation Substances in Sweet Sorghum Seedlings
RONG Shao-ying,GUO Shu-guang,ZHANG Tong. Effects of Drought Stress on Osmoregulation Substances in Sweet Sorghum Seedlings[J]. Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 40(4): 56-59
Authors:RONG Shao-ying  GUO Shu-guang  ZHANG Tong
Affiliation:1,2(1.Institute of Ecological Science and Technology,Henan University,Kaifeng 475001,China;2.College of Life Science,Hennan University,Kaifeng 475001,China)
Abstract:To investigate effects of water conditions on osmoregulation substances in seedlings of sweet sorghum and grain sorghum,potted Liaotian 1(a sweet sorghum variety)and Liaoza10(a grain sorghum variety)seedlings were subjected to different water treatments.The results showed that with water stress intensifying,the sweet sorghum variety exhibited higher leaf water-retention potential,proline content and soluble protein content,but lower content of soluble sugar and malondialdehyde,than the grain sorghum variety.It would appear that both sorghum varieties were able to adapt to drought stress through accumulation of osmoregulation substances:The sweet sorghum variety used primarily proline and soluble proteins as osmoregulation while the grain sorghum variety relied more heavily on soluble sugars.
Keywords:Drought stress  Sweet sorghum  Grain sorghum  Osmoregulation substances
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