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干旱胁迫对不同花生品种形态和产量的影响
引用本文:刘华,肖长新,韩锁义,张新友,崔党群.干旱胁迫对不同花生品种形态和产量的影响[J].河南农业科学,2011,40(4):70-73.
作者姓名:刘华  肖长新  韩锁义  张新友  崔党群
作者单位:1. 河南农业大学农学院,河南郑州450002;河南省农业科学院经济作物研究所,河南郑州450002
2. 河南省农业科学院经济作物研究所,河南郑州,450002
3. 河南农业大学农学院,河南郑州,450002
基金项目:河南省科技创新人才计划
摘    要:以4个生产中推广的花生品种白沙1016、远杂9102、豫花7号和豫花15号为材料,研究了干旱胁迫对花生形态及产量的影响2结果表明,在干旱胁迫下,4个参试品种的主茎高度、侧枝长、干物质质量、产量和经济系数均表现为降低,其中远杂9102主茎高度、单株干物质积累量分别为0.073 cm、1.24g;产量和经济系数在4个参试品...

关 键 词:花生  远杂9102  干旱胁迫  形态  产量

Effects of Drought Stress on Peanut Morphology and Yield
LIU Hua,XIAO Chang-xin,HAN Suo-yi,ZHANG Xin-you,CUI Dang-qun.Effects of Drought Stress on Peanut Morphology and Yield[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences,2011,40(4):70-73.
Authors:LIU Hua  XIAO Chang-xin  HAN Suo-yi  ZHANG Xin-you  CUI Dang-qun
Institution:1 (1.Agronomy College of Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China;2.Economic Crops Research Institute,Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Zhengzhou 450002,China)
Abstract:Sensitivity to drought stress varied among different peanut cultivars.This paper analyzed the influence of drought stress which changes of criteria for peanut morphology and yield,using four peanut cultivars Baisha1016,Yuanza9102,YuhuaNo.7,Yuahua No.15.The results showed that under drought stress,mainstem height,length of lateral branches,dry matter accumulation,yield and economic coefficients all declined in different degrees.The degree of change on peanut morphological characteristics and yield differed among the four peanut cultivars.In general,the effects on Yuanza9102 were less than others;mainstem height and dry matter accumulation had declined 0.073cm and 1.28g per plant,respectively;yield and economic coefficients of Yuanza9102 were higher than other cultivers with 1070.00kg/ha and 0.18,espectively.The above results indicated that,the best drought resistance peanut cultivar was Yuanza 9102.
Keywords:Peanut  Yuanza9102  Drought stress  Morphology  Yield
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