鹿胃肠道寄生虫流行病学调查

为了解鹿群胃肠道寄生虫感染情况,于2006-2007年,对河南省境内的4个鹿养殖场进行了调查.在检测的499份鹿粪便样品中,发现了球虫、毛首线虫和隐孢子虫,平均感染率分别为3.81%(19/499)、1.40%(7/499)和0.40%(2/499).各品种鹿寄生虫感染情况略有差异,球虫发现于所有被检测的鹿种,包括梅花...

Investigation on the Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Cervidae

To understand the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in Cervidae,four deer farms in Henan province were investigated from 2006 to 2007.A total of 499 fecal samples were examined and Coccidia,whipworm,and Cryptosporidium spp.were isentified,with the overall infection rate being 3.81%(19/499),1.40%(7/499),and 0.40%(2/499),respectively.Different species of deer showed somewhat difference in the infection status of parasites.Coccidia were found in all the deer species,including sika deer,red deer,pere david's deer,and rein deer.Whipworm was detected in sika deer and red deer.Cryptosporidium spp.was only found in sika deer.There was difference in the infection rate of parasite among different age groups.Younger sika deer had a relatively higher prevalence of Coccidia,whipworm was commonly observed in adult deer.In contrast,Cryptosporidium infection was only found in 1-year-old sika deer(The present results provided a better data reference for the curiation and prevention of parasitic disease in Cervidae).