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西双版纳州大白菜施用大量元素水溶肥料田间肥效试验
引用本文:桂丽萍,谢志英,桂 荣,余伟华,胡文东,赵永祥,李 萍.西双版纳州大白菜施用大量元素水溶肥料田间肥效试验[J].蔬菜,2018(8):21-23.
作者姓名:桂丽萍  谢志英  桂 荣  余伟华  胡文东  赵永祥  李 萍
作者单位:西双版纳傣族自治州土壤肥料工作站;勐海县农业和科技局;勐仑镇农业综合服务中心
摘    要:为检验大量元素水溶肥料在大白菜上的肥效,实施了大量元素水溶肥料单因素大白菜田间小区试验。结果显示:增施大量元素水溶肥料可改善大白菜的植物学性状和经济性状,株高、叶片数、结球球高和球径、单株质量、净菜率等均有增加;增施大量元素水溶肥料处理667 m~2产量为4571.1 kg,产值为11427.75元,比习惯施肥处理667m~2新增产值1 238.75元,产投比5.0︰1,增收较明显。

关 键 词:水溶肥  大白菜  产量  效益

Experiment about Effects of Macroelement Water-soluble Fertilizer on Chinese Cabbage in Xishuangbanna Region
GUI Liping,XIE Zhiying,GUI Rong,YU Weihu,HU Wendong,ZHAO Yongxiang,LI Ping.Experiment about Effects of Macroelement Water-soluble Fertilizer on Chinese Cabbage in Xishuangbanna Region[J].Vegetables,2018(8):21-23.
Authors:GUI Liping  XIE Zhiying  GUI Rong  YU Weihu  HU Wendong  ZHAO Yongxiang  LI Ping
Institution:1. Soil and Fertilizer Work Station of Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Jinghong 666100, China; 2. Agriculture and Science Bureau of Menghai, Menghai 666200, China; 3. Comprehensive Service Center of Agriculture in Menglun Town, Mengla 666300, China
Abstract:Abstract: To examine the application effects of macroelement water-soluble fertilizer on Chinese cabbage, field plot experiment with single factor was carried out. The results showed that the increase of macroelement water-soluble fertilizer could improve the botanical and economical traits with the enhancement of plant height, leaf number, the height and diameter of ball, single plant weight and net-head rate. The yield of the treatment of adding macroelement water-soluble fertilizer was 4 571.1 kg per 667 m2 and the output value was 11 427.75 yuan, which was 1 238.75 yuan more than traditional fertilization. The input-output ratio was 5.0 to 1, showing that the income was obviously improved.
Keywords:Keywords: Water-soluble fertilizer  Chinese cabbage  Yield  Income
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