Hafnia alvei as an opportunistic pathogen causing mortality in brown trout, Salmo trutta L. |
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Authors: | L A Rodríguez C S Gallardo F Acosta T P Nieto B Acosta F Real |
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Institution: | Departamento de Biología Funcional y Ciencias de la Salud, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Vigo, Orense, Spain;Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain |
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Abstract: | Strains of Hafnia alvei caused mortalities in brown trout, Salmo trutta L., following intraperitoneal injection with LD50 values ranging between 1.3 × 104 and 2.5 × 107 bacteria fish??1. These values are considered to represent a high to moderate degree of virulence. Virulent strains were isolated from non-fish sources. Fish surviving the LD50 values continued to harbour the organism in the kidney, suggesting the establishment of a carrier state. |
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