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长江中、下游地区白菜型油菜遗传多样性RAPD分析及其与农艺性状的相关性
引用本文:许鲲,陈碧云,王汉中,胡琼,C.Dixelius,伍晓明. 长江中、下游地区白菜型油菜遗传多样性RAPD分析及其与农艺性状的相关性[J]. 中国油料作物学报, 2004, 26(4): 20-26
作者姓名:许鲲  陈碧云  王汉中  胡琼  C.Dixelius  伍晓明
作者单位:1. 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所,油料作物遗传改良农业部重点实验室,湖北,武汉,430062
2. Swedish,University,of,Agricultural,Sciences
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency资助项目
摘    要:利用RAPD方法和统计学分析方法对代表我国长江中、下游地区的浙江省和湖北省89份白菜型油菜地方品种进行了遗传多样性及其相关性研究.从农艺性状的聚类分析将两省品种划分为独立的两大类群.RAPD指纹图谱以DNA分子水平的聚类分析可以将89份白菜型油菜品种分为2类群和2个簇及3个亚簇,进一步反映品种间亲缘关系,表明地方品种间具有非常丰富的遗传多样性.

关 键 词:白菜型油菜  遗传多样性  RAPD标记  农艺性状
文章编号:1007-9084(2004)04-0020-07
修稿时间:2004-04-12

RAPD analysis of genetic diversity of B.campestris accessions from Hubei and Zejiang provinces and its relation with agronomic traits
C.Dixelius. RAPD analysis of genetic diversity of B.campestris accessions from Hubei and Zejiang provinces and its relation with agronomic traits[J]. Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences, 2004, 26(4): 20-26
Authors:C.Dixelius
Abstract:The genetic diversity among 89 accessions of Brassica campestris from Hubei and Zhejiang provinces in China was analyzed by random amplified polymorphic DNA Markers (RAPDs). Twenty primers selected from two hundreds primers amplified 184 fragments and 139 bands of them showed polymorphisms. Polymorphic rate was 75%. Dendrogram was constructed by SPSS software. Dendrogram of agronomic traits showed that the oilseed in two provinces were differentiated. Dendrogram of RAPD showed that the cultivars in two provinces had relativity. The analytic results indicated that there were abundant polymorphisms in the tested oilseed rape cultivars in two provinces.
Keywords:Brassica campestris  Genetic diversity  RAPD marker  Agronomic traits
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