对盐渍土资源开发利用的思考

本文叙述了我国盐渍土分布区生态环境的特点与盐渍土形成规律．介绍了我国盐渍土改良的成功经验．以水利工程技术和农业生物技术相结合的综合措　施．列举了各地根据各自具体的环境条件，进行盐渍土综合治理后，取得明显效果的典型例　子．并提出了今后应该优先考虑开发利用盐渍土种植耐盐和盐生植被，提供畜产品、优质油　料和中药材等．

Ideas about Exploitation and Utilization of Saline Soil Resources

This paper described the eco-environmental characteristic of saline soil regions, and the regularity of saline soil formation, and also introduced successful experiences of saline soil amelioration in our country. On bases of comprehensive methods of hydro-technical combining with agro-biologi- cal, a lot of successful examples, which based on the actual environmental conditions, significant ef- fects were obtain after comprehensive treatment of saline soil, were listed. Author suggested that the priority of exploitation and utilization should be salt-tolerance or halophytic vegetation, so that live- stock products, high quality forage and herbal medicine could be provided.