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不同灌溉方法对烤后烟叶中质体色素及其降解产物的影响
引用本文:秦卫普,赵铭钦,李元实,孙国伟,韩富根.不同灌溉方法对烤后烟叶中质体色素及其降解产物的影响[J].西南农业学报,2010,23(2).
作者姓名:秦卫普  赵铭钦  李元实  孙国伟  韩富根
作者单位:1. 河南农业大学烟草学院,国家烟草栽培生理生化研究基地,河南,郑州,450002
2. 吉林烟草工业有限责任公司,吉林,延吉,133001
基金项目:吉林烟草工业有限责任公司重大科技攻关项目 
摘    要:以烤烟品种JY-02为试验材料,研究不同灌溉方法对烤后烟中质体色素及其降解产物含量的影响。结果表明,灌水可以使烟叶中叶绿素和类胡萝卜素的含量增加,其中以注水处理最高;灌水处理烟叶中叶绿素降解产物新植二烯含量和类胡萝卜素降解产物含量均较对照不灌水处理有很大提高,其中也以注水处理最高;不同灌溉方法对烤后烟叶中化学成分含量有一定影响但不明显,各处理化学成分含量比值均在适宜范围内。因此,在烟草栽培中可以采取注水的灌溉方法,以提高烟叶的质量。

关 键 词:烤烟  灌溉方法  质体色素  降解产物

Effects of Different Irrigation Modes on Chromoplast Pigment and Its Degradation Products in Flue-cured Tobacco Leaves
QIN Wei-pu,ZHAO Ming-qin,LI Yuan-shi,SUN Guo-wei,HAN Fu-gen.Effects of Different Irrigation Modes on Chromoplast Pigment and Its Degradation Products in Flue-cured Tobacco Leaves[J].Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2010,23(2).
Authors:QIN Wei-pu  ZHAO Ming-qin  LI Yuan-shi  SUN Guo-wei  HAN Fu-gen
Institution:QIN Wei-pu1,ZHAO Ming-qin1*,LI Yuan-shi2,SUN Guo-wei2,HAN Fu-gen1 (1.Tobacco College of Henan Agricultural University,National Tobacco Cultivation & Physiology & Biochemistry Research Center,Henan Zhengzhou 450002,China,2.Tobacco Industrial Limited Corporation of Jilin,Jilin Yanji 133001,China)
Abstract:The flue-cured tobacco variety JY-02 was used as test material to detect the effects of different irrigation modes on the contents of chromoplast pigment and its degradation products in flue-cured tobacco leaves.The results showed that irrigation could increase the contents of chlorophyll and carotenoid and the injection mode could increase more chlorophyll and carotenoid than the other modes.Comparing with CK,the contents of neophytadiene degraded from chlorophyll and the degradation products of carotenoid...
Keywords:Flue-cured tobacco  Irrigation modes  Chromoplast pigment  Degradation products  
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