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畜禽粪便堆肥过程中氨挥发及调控措施
引用本文:李顺义,张红娟,郭夏丽,王岩. 畜禽粪便堆肥过程中氨挥发及调控措施[J]. 农机化研究, 2010, 32(1)
作者姓名:李顺义  张红娟  郭夏丽  王岩
作者单位:郑州大学,化工与能源学院,郑州,450002
基金项目:农业部“948”项目(2006-G62);;国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD07A13)
摘    要:堆肥是畜禽粪便无害化、资源化的主要方法,但在堆肥过程中会有大量的氨挥发损失,导致堆肥品质下降,影响其农业利用价值。为此,讨论了堆肥过程中氮素的转化机理、转化规律、氨挥发的影响因素以及各种调控措施,以期为堆肥过程中有效地控制氨挥发损失提供理论基础和实践参考。

关 键 词:畜禽粪便  堆肥化  氨挥发  

Ammonia Volatilization and the Regulation Measures in the Livestock Manure Compost
Li Shunyi,Zhang Hongjuan,Guo Xiali,Wang Yan. Ammonia Volatilization and the Regulation Measures in the Livestock Manure Compost[J]. Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research, 2010, 32(1)
Authors:Li Shunyi  Zhang Hongjuan  Guo Xiali  Wang Yan
Affiliation:College of Chemical Engineering/a>;Zhengzhou University/a>;Zhengzhou 450002/a>;China
Abstract:Composting is the main way of the harmless and resource utilization of the Livestock Manure,but there is a lot of ammonia volatilization loss,which leading to the decline of the compost quality and its agricultural use value. This article discusses the mechanism and the low of the nitrogen transformation,the influencing factors and the regulation measures of ammonia volatilization,in order to provide theoretics basic and practice reference for availably controlling ammonia volatilization loss during compost...
Keywords:livestock manure  composting  ammonia volatilization  
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