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光周期对秋眠型苜蓿Vernal SOD、POD活性的影响
引用本文:史莹华,王成章,张伟毅,王先科,于晓丹.光周期对秋眠型苜蓿Vernal SOD、POD活性的影响[J].中国草地学报,2009,31(4).
作者姓名:史莹华  王成章  张伟毅  王先科  于晓丹
作者单位:河南农业大学牧医工程学院,河南,郑州,450002
摘    要:研究了16h(long day,LD)、12h(middle day,MD)8h(short day,SD)三个不同的光照时间对秋眠型苜蓿Vernal超氧化物歧化酶(Superoxide Dismutase,SOD)和过氧化物酶(Peroxidase,POD)活性的影响,为进一步研究苜蓿秋眠性的生理机制奠定基础.结果表明:秋眠型苜蓿Vernal SOD和POD的活性呈现8 h光照处理最高,12h次之,16h最低的趋势;同一光周期条件下,SOD、POD的活性随着生长时间的延长而升高,提示SOD、POD的活性与苜蓿的光周期有关,短日照可提高SOD、POD的活性.

关 键 词:秋眠性  苜蓿  超氧化物歧化酶  过氧化物酶  光周期

Effects of Photoperiod on SOD and POD Activities in Fall Dormancy Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L. cv. Vernal)
SHI Ying-hua,WANG Cheng-zhang,ZHANG Wei-yi,WANG Xian-ke,YU Xiao-dan.Effects of Photoperiod on SOD and POD Activities in Fall Dormancy Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L. cv. Vernal)[J].Chinese Journal of Grassland,2009,31(4).
Authors:SHI Ying-hua  WANG Cheng-zhang  ZHANG Wei-yi  WANG Xian-ke  YU Xiao-dan
Abstract:The experiments were conducted to explore the effects of three different photoperiods (16h, long day; 12 h, middle day; 8 h, short day) on superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) activi- ties in fall dormancy alfalfa (Medicago sativa L. cv. Vernal). The results showed that: SOD and POD ac- tivities of Medicago sativa L. cv. Vernal were highest under 8h day-length, medium under 12h day- length, and lowest under 16h day-length; under the same day-length, SOD and POD activities of Vernal alfalfa increased with the elongation of growth period. The findings indicated that a significant relationship between SOD and POD activities and photoperiod for alfalfa, short day photoperiod can improve the activi- ties of SOD and POD.
Keywords:Fall dormancy  Alfalfa  SOD  POD  Photoperiod
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