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木麻黄无性系和实生林的根际土壤养分及酶活性
引用本文:侯杰,叶功富,张立华,卢昌义.木麻黄无性系和实生林的根际土壤养分及酶活性[J].福建林业科技,2008,35(1):26-29.
作者姓名:侯杰  叶功富  张立华  卢昌义
作者单位:1. 闽江学院数学系,福建,福州,350108
2. 福建省林业科学研究院,福建,福州,350012;厦门大学海洋与环境学院,福建,厦门,361005
3. 厦门大学海洋与环境学院,福建,厦门,361005
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD03A14-01,2006BAD01A16),福建省重大专项和福建省林木种苗攻关项目
摘    要:木麻黄无性系林根际土壤有机质、全氮、水解氮、全磷、全钾、速效钾、钙和镁离子含量均大于木麻黄实生林,有效磷含量则相反。与实生林相比,木麻黄无性系林根际和非根际土壤pH值均有所下降,CEC值增加。木麻黄无性系林根际土壤脲酶、磷酸酶、过氧化物酶及多酚氧化酶活性均高于木麻黄实生林。脲酶除外,其余3种酶活性均是根际大于非根际。与木麻黄实生林相比,木麻黄无性系林根际环境得到改善,林地土壤营养贮量和养分供应能力提高,生长效果亦优于本地实生苗造林。

关 键 词:木麻黄  无性系  根际土壤  土壤养分  酶活性
文章编号:1002-7351(2008)01-0026-03
修稿时间:2007年6月22日

Rhizosphere soil nutrient and enzyme activity of Casuarina equisetifolia clone plantation and seedling plantation
HOU Jie,YE Gong-fu,ZHANG Li-hua,LU Chang-yi.Rhizosphere soil nutrient and enzyme activity of Casuarina equisetifolia clone plantation and seedling plantation[J].Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology,2008,35(1):26-29.
Authors:HOU Jie  YE Gong-fu  ZHANG Li-hua  LU Chang-yi
Abstract:The results showed that the contents of organic matter,total N,Hydrolytic N,total P,total K,available K,Ca2 and Mg2 in rhizosphere soil of clone plantation were higher than those of seedling plantation,except for available P.Compared to seedling C.equisetifolia,pH value of soil declined in clone plantation but CEC value increased.Uresese,phosphataese,peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase of rhizosphere soil were more active in clone plantation than those in seedling plantation.Environment in rhizosphere soil of C.equisetifolia clone plantation was improved and nutrient-holding and providing capacities were enhanced,therefore,growth status was better than seedling C.equisetifolia.
Keywords:Casuarina equisetifolia  clone plantation  rhizosphere soil  soil nutrient  enzyme activity
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