水稻软盘育苗机插技术

由于抚顺地区水稻插秧季节常出现雇工难、价格高等问题，因此农民开始重视和使用水稻机械。在水稻生产全程机械化中，软盘育苗和机械插秧是其中的关键环节和薄弱环节。阐述水稻软盘育苗机插秧的优点，从软盘用量、苗地选择、配营养土、种子处理、置床位处理、适时播种等环节入手，介绍软盘育苗机插秧的技术要点及操作中的注意事项，以期为农民提供技术指导，进而推动全市水稻生产机械化的发展。

Technique of Rice Raising Seedlings on Plastic Trays and Transplanting with Machinery

Rice farmers in Fushun area have come to attach importance to rice machinery due to the difficulty in employing helpers to transplant rice seedlings in due seasons. In the process of completely mechanized rice production, raising seedlings on plastic trays and transplanting with machinery are the two key links, but they are also the two weak links. This article deals with the advantages of raising seedlings on plastic trays, discusses the technical essentials and practical considerations in raising seedlings on plastic trays in terms of the amount of trays used, seedling site selection, formulating nutritious soil, seed treatment, and the timing of sowing seeds so as to provide reference for farmers and stimulate the growth of rice production.