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小包装嫩化牛排的研制
引用本文:杨宝进,郝修震,隋继学,刘太宇. 小包装嫩化牛排的研制[J]. 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校学报, 1999, 0(4)
作者姓名:杨宝进  郝修震  隋继学  刘太宇
作者单位:郑州牧专,郑州牧专,郑州牧专,郑州牧专 郑州 450008,郑州 450008,郑州 450008,郑州 450008
基金项目:国家科委“九五”攻关项目
摘    要:以牛背最长肌为原料,分别加入调料、腌制剂、嫩化剂进行处理,采用真空和充气包装两种方式,研究了小包装嫩化牛排的颜色、持水性、嫩度和微生物学变化规律。结果表明,加入保水剂成功地解决了肌肉汁液流失问题;嫩化剂处理显著地提高了产品的嫩度;采用充气包装有一定的护色作用;结合颜色变化和微生物学变化综合考虑,在0℃~4℃条件下贮藏,产品货架期以7d左右较为适宜。

关 键 词:小包装牛排  颜色  持水性  嫩度

Development of tenderized beef steaks in small packets
Yang Baojin,Hao Xiuzhen,Sui Jixue Lui Taiyu. Development of tenderized beef steaks in small packets[J]. Journal of Zhengzhou College of Animal Husbandry Engineering, 1999, 0(4)
Authors:Yang Baojin  Hao Xiuzhen  Sui Jixue Lui Taiyu
Abstract:Longissimus dorsi muscle(musculus longissmus dorsi)from cattle was processed with flavorings, picklers and tenderizers respectively. Two packing methods, vacuum and aeration, were used to study color, water holding capacity, tenderness and the law of microbiological changes of tenderized beef steaks in small packets. The results showed that water retainer addition successfully solved the problem of muscular juice loss, tenderizer treatment significantly increased the tenderness of products, and use of aeration packing produced an effect in color protection. In consideration of color and microbiological changes,it was concluded that storage at 0-4 C with a shelf life of about 7 days is preferred.
Keywords:beef steak in small packet  color  water holding capacity  tenderness
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