| 苹果矮化密植栽培与树形构建的关系分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 索相敏,王献革,李学营,郝婕,李海山,冯建忠,鄢新民. 苹果矮化密植栽培与树形构建的关系分析[J]. 河北农业科学, 2014, 0(4): 34-36,60 |
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| 作者姓名： | 索相敏 王献革 李学营 郝婕 李海山 冯建忠 鄢新民 |
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| 作者单位： | [1] 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所,河北 石家庄050061 [2] 河北省农林科学院,河北 石家庄050031 |
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| 摘 要： | 苹果矮化密植栽培中，选择合理的树形是高效利用光能、丰产稳产、管理便捷、延长果园经济寿命和提质增效的重要保障。简要介绍了苹果矮化砧木的主要品系、矮化栽培常用的树形，分析了不同栽植密度和不同砧穗组合与树形构建的关系，并指出了目前我国苹果矮化密植栽培中树形构建存在的主要问题。
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| 关 键 词： | 苹果 矮化密植 树形构建 |
Analysis on the Relationship between Dwarf and Close Planting and Tree Form Construction of Apple |
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| SUO Xiang-min,WANG Xian-ge,LI Xue-ying,HAO Jie,LI Hai-shan,FENG Jian-zhong,YAN Xin-min. Analysis on the Relationship between Dwarf and Close Planting and Tree Form Construction of Apple[J]. Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences, 2014, 0(4): 34-36,60 |
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| Authors: | SUO Xiang-min WANG Xian-ge LI Xue-ying HAO Jie LI Hai-shan FENG Jian-zhong YAN Xin-min |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Shijiazhuang Institute of Pomology, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050061, China; 2. Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050031, China) |
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| Abstract: | Selection reasonable tree form in apple dwarf and close planting is an important guarantee for efficient light using, high and stable yield, easy management, extend the orchard economic life and improving quality and efficiency.The apple dwarf rootstock of main strains and common tree form of dwarf cultivation were briefly introduced, the relationship between different planting density , different scion rootstock combinations and tree form were analyzed, and the problems existing in apple dwarf and close planting and tree form construction in China were pointed out. |
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| Keywords: | Apple Dwarf and close planting Tree form construction |
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