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爆破成腔增强黄土高原土壤蓄水能力的研究
引用本文:党进谦,李靖,严宝文,包忠谟. 爆破成腔增强黄土高原土壤蓄水能力的研究[J]. 农业工程学报, 2001, 17(6): 161-164
作者姓名:党进谦  李靖  严宝文  包忠谟
作者单位:西北农林科技大学水利与建筑工程学院
基金项目:教育部博士点基金项目(项目编号:970701)
摘    要:采用L4(23)正交表做1/2实施试验,研究爆破成腔技术在黄土高原土壤蓄水保墒中的作用。结果表明:爆破成腔技术是提高该地区农田土壤蓄水能力、改善旱季农田土壤墒情的有效措施;爆破成腔技术可使黄土高原农田在100 cm深度内的蓄水量增加10%~37%左右,无降水时间越长增加幅度越大。

关 键 词:爆破成腔; 正交试验; 黄土高原; 土壤蓄水能力
文章编号:1002-6819(2001)06-0161-04
收稿时间:2001-01-02
修稿时间:2001-01-02

Improving Soil Moisture-Holding Capacity Using Cavity-Making by Explosion in the Loess Plateau
Dang Jinqian,Li Jing,Yan Baowen and Bao Zhongmo. Improving Soil Moisture-Holding Capacity Using Cavity-Making by Explosion in the Loess Plateau[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2001, 17(6): 161-164
Authors:Dang Jinqian  Li Jing  Yan Baowen  Bao Zhongmo
Abstract:An orthogonal experiment was carried out by L4(2 3) orthogonal array to study the function of cavity making by explosion in water storage and soil moisture holding in loess field. Results indicate that cavity making by explosion is an effective measure to enhance the capacity of soil precipitation in arid field and to improve the soil moisture in drought season; Cavity making by explosion can increase the water storage by about 10%~37% in arid area at the depth below 100 cm, the longer the period without precipitation is, the greater the incremental amplitude is.
Keywords:cavity making by explosion  orthogonal experiment  Loess Plateau  soil moisture holding capacity
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