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Identification of powdery-mildew-resistance genes in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). VI. Wheat cultivars grown in China
Authors:X. C. Xia    S. L. K. Hsam    U. Stephan    T. M. Yang   F. J. Zeller
Affiliation:Beijing Agricultural University, Department of Agronomy, Beijing 100094, China;Technische Universität München, Institut für Pflanzenbau und Pflanzenzüchtung, D-85350 Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany
Abstract:A total of 26 common wheat cultivars and advanced breeding lines grown in China were tested with a set of 11 differential powdery-mildew isolates. Seven cultivars were susceptible. Another seven cultivars showed the response pattern of resistance gene Pm2, either individually or in combination with genes Pm3d or Pm4a. Five cultivars expressed the resistance of gene Pm4b singly or in combination with Pm6. Another four cultivars exhibited the response patterns of genes Pm5, Pm6 and Pm8, respectively. Three cultivars, which included one breeding line with a pair of substituted chromosomes from Haynaldia villosa, presumably carrying the resistance gene Pm21, showed resistance-response patterns to all the isolates tested.
Keywords:Triticum aestivum    Chinese wheat cultivars    powdery mildew    resistance genes
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