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粳稻不育系繁殖产量及其构成因素之间的关系*
引用本文:陈国荣,杨保文,许 勇,汤敬红,马如东,黄大军. 粳稻不育系繁殖产量及其构成因素之间的关系*[J]. 云南农业大学学报(自然科学版), 2008, 23(1): 6-10
作者姓名:陈国荣  杨保文  许 勇  汤敬红  马如东  黄大军
作者单位:云南省蒙自县草坝农场 云南蒙自661101(陈国荣,杨保文,许勇,汤敬红),云南农业大学稻作研究所 云南昆明650201(马如东,黄大军)
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目,云南省“十一五”科技攻关项目(2006NG05)。
摘    要: 通过对滇Ⅰ型杂交粳稻不育系合系42A和榆密15A繁殖产量及其构成因素的分析,结果表明:繁殖产量与结实率、有效穗、穗实粒数及千粒重之间呈极显著或显著正相关关系,合理调控它们之间的相互关系,可以大幅度提高繁殖产量。在生产应用过程中,必须充分掌握不育系的特征特性,根据各个不育系的经济性状进行合理的群体结构调控,才能有效地发掘其增产潜力。

关 键 词:粳稻不育系  繁殖  产量性状  相关
文章编号:1004-390X(2008)01-0006-05
收稿时间:2007-06-05
修稿时间:2007-07-15

Study on the Correlations Among Seed Yields and Yield Components in Japonica Sterile Lines
CHEN Guo-rong,YANG Bao-wen,XU Yong,TANG Jing-hong,MA Ru-dong,HUANG Da-jun. Study on the Correlations Among Seed Yields and Yield Components in Japonica Sterile Lines[J]. Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University, 2008, 23(1): 6-10
Authors:CHEN Guo-rong  YANG Bao-wen  XU Yong  TANG Jing-hong  MA Ru-dong  HUANG Da-jun
Affiliation:1. Caoba Farm of Yunnan,Mengzi 661101,China; 2. Rice Research Institute,Yunnan Agricultural University,Kunming 650201,China
Abstract:In this paper,the interrelationship among seed yields and yield components in sterile lines Hexi 42A and Yumi 15A of Dian-CMS type was studied.The results showed that the relationship between yield and four yield components seed(setting ratio,effective spikes,numbers of plump seed,and 1000-grain weight) separately had significant or extreme significant positive correlation.Regulating those correlations effectively will increase the seed yields.It is necessary to understand the characters of sterile lines and make them have stronger structural modulation for getting higher yields so that it is able to develop the inner potential.
Keywords:Dian-CMS lines  seed reproduction  yield components  correlation
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